"Imyanda ya zeru" nintego nyamukuru yo gutanga umusaruro unenge, bigaragarira mu bice birindwi bya Picqmds. Intego zasobanuwe ku buryo bukurikira:
(1) "zeru" igihe cyo guhindura imyanda (ibicuruzwa • Ubwoko bwinshi butandukanye
Guhindura ibintu byo gutunganya no guta umurongo wo guterana bihinduka kuri "zeru" cyangwa hafi ya "zeru". (2) "zeru" ibarura (kugabanya ibarura)
Inzira NUZU BIFATANYIJE KUBONA, Kuraho Isoko Hagati, Hindura Imikorere Isoko Gutanga umusaruro kugirango bitumize umusaruro wa Synchrous, kandi ugabanye ibarura ryibicuruzwa kuri zeru.
(3) "zeru" imyanda (igiciro • Kugenzura amafaranga yose)
Kuraho imyanda yo gukora cyane, gufata no gutegereza kugera ku myanda ya zeru.
(4) "zeru" mbi (ubuziranenge • ubuziranenge)
Ibibi ntibimenyekana kuri cheque, ariko bigomba kuvaho isoko yumusaruro, gukurikirana bibi.
(5) "zeru" gutsindwa (kubungabunga • Kunoza igipimo cyibikorwa)
Kuraho ibiciro byo hasi yibikoresho bya mashini hanyuma ukagera kuri zeru.
(6) "zeru" guhagarara (gutanga • Igisubizo cyihuse, igihe gito cyo gutanga)
Kugabanya igihe cyo kuyobora. Kugira ngo tugere, tugomba gukuraho guhagarara hagati no kugera kuri "zeru" guhagarara.
(7) "zeru" ibiza (umutekano • umutekano ubanza)
Nkigikoresho cyibanze cyo gutanga umusaruro, Kanban irashobora gucunga neza urubuga. Mugihe habaye anomaly, abakozi bireba barashobora kumenyeshwa ubwambere kandi ingamba zishobora gufatwa kugirango ukureho ikibazo.
1) Gahunda yo gukora umusaruro wa Man: Ubuyobozi bwa Kanban ntabwo burimo gutegura no gukomeza gahunda yo gutanga umusaruro wa Master, ni gahunda yo gukora umusaruro witeguye nkigishushanyo mbonera. Kubwibyo, ibigo bitanga uburyo gusa bwo gutanga umusaruro-mugihe bikenewe kwishingikiriza kuri sisitemu kugirango dukore gahunda ya Master Setters.
2) Igenamigambi ryibintu: Nubwo ibigo bya Kanban bikunze kuvuguruza ububiko kubatanga isoko, baracyakeneye guha abatanga gahunda ndende, itoroshye. Imyitozo rusange ni ukubona umubare wateganijwe wibikoresho fatizo ukurikije gahunda yo kugurisha kumwaka umwe, shyira umukono kuri paki hamwe nuwabitanze, hamwe nitariki yihariye igaragara rwose na Kanban.
3) Igenamigambi risaba ubushobozi: Kanban Gucunga Kanban bitagira uruhare mu gushyiraho gahunda nyamukuru y'umusaruro, kandi mubisanzwe ntabwo yitabira gahunda yo gutanga umusaruro. Ibigo bigera ku micungire ya Kanban bigera ku kuringaniza inzira yo gukora hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gutunganya, imiterere y'ibikoresho, amahugurwa y'abakozi, n'ibindi, bityo bigatuma habaho ubusumbane bwo gutanga ubushobozi mubikorwa. Kanban Gucunga Kanban birashobora kwerekana vuba inzira cyangwa ibikoresho bifite ubushobozi burenze cyangwa budahagije, hanyuma ukureho ikibazo binyuze mugutezimbere.
4) Ubuyobozi bwububiko: Kugirango ukemure ikibazo cyubuyobozi bwububiko, uburyo bwo gutanga ububiko kubwububiko bukoreshwa, bisaba ko utanga umusaruro kugirango ashobore gutanga ibikoresho bisabwa umwanya uwariwo wose, kandi ihererekanyabubasha ribaho mugihe ibikoresho byakiriwe kumurongo. Mubyukuri, iyi ni ugutera umutwaro wo gucunga amabambere kubatanga isoko, kandi utanga isoko afite ibyago byo gukorerwa imirwano. Ibisabwa kugirango ibi ni ugusinya urupapuro rurerure hamwe nuwabitanze, kandi utanga isoko agabanya ibyago n'amafaranga yo kugurisha, kandi yiteguye kwishora mu kaga.
5) Imirongo yumusaruro-mubikorwa: umubare wibicuruzwa byakazi mubigo bireba umusaruro gusa ugenzurwa numubare wa Kanban, kandi urufunguzo ni ukumenya numero yumvikana kandi nziza ya Kanban.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru ni intangiriro yuburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro, umusaruro wumuntu wumuntu nuburyo bwo gutanga umusaruro, niba ukeneye kugera kumugambi wabyo (7 "Zeru" wavuzwe haruguru). Birakenewe gukoresha ibikoresho byo gucunga urubuga, nka Kanban, sisitemu ya Andon, Akon, nibindi, gukoresha ibyo bikoresho birashobora gufata ingamba zo gukuraho ingaruka zikibazo bwa mbere, kugirango umusaruro usanzwe uri mumusaruro usanzwe.
Guhitamo WJ-Lean birashobora kugufasha gukemura ibibazo byumusaruro.
Igihe cyagenwe: Gashyantare-23-2024